|
|
||||||||
in renal medullary cells of rats
Departments of Physiology and Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1
(HIF-1
) is a transcription factor that regulates the oxygen-dependent expression of a number of genes. This transcription factor may contribute to the abundant expression of many genes in renal medullary cells that function normally under hypoxic conditions. The present study was designed to determine the characteristics of HIF-1
cDNA cloned from the rat kidney and the expression profile of HIF-1
in different kidney regions and to explore the mechanism activating or regulating HIF-1
expression in renal medullary cells. A 3,718-bp HIF-1
cDNA from the rat kidney was first cloned and sequenced using RT-PCR and TA cloning technique. It was found that 823 amino acids deduced from this renal HIF-1
cDNA had 99%, 96%, and 90% identity with rat, mouse, or human HIF-1
deposited in GenBank, respectively. The 3'-untranslated region of HIF-1
mRNA from the rat kidney contained seven AUUUA instability elements, five of which were found to be conserved among rat, mouse, and human HIF-1
. Northern blot analyses demonstrated a corticomedullary gradient of HIF-1
mRNA expression in the kidney, with the greatest abundance in the renal inner medulla. Western blot analyses also detected a higher HIF-1
protein level in the nuclear extracts from the renal medulla than the renal cortex. A classic loop diuretic, furosemide (10 mg/kg ip), markedly increased renal medullary PO2 levels from 22.5 to 52.2 mmHg, which was accompanied by a significant reduction of HIF-1
transcripts in renal medullary tissue. In in vitro experiments, low PO2, but not elevated osmolarity, was found to significantly increase HIF-1
mRNA in renal medullary interstitial cells and inner medullary collecting duct cells. These results indicate that HIF-1
is more abundantly expressed in the renal medulla compared with the renal cortex. Increased abundance of HIF-1
mRNA in the renal medulla may represent an adaptive response of renal medullary cells to low PO2.
anoxia; gene expression; gene transcription; nuclear protein; osmolarity
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. Li, L. Chen, F. Yi, M. Xia, and P.-L. Li Salt-Sensitive Hypertension Induced by Decoy of Transcription Factor Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1{alpha} in the Renal Medulla Circ. Res., May 9, 2008; 102(9): 1101 - 1108. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Pollock and P. K. Carmines Diabetic nephropathy: nitric oxide and renal medullary hypoxia Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2008; 294(1): F28 - F29. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Rosenberger, J. Pratschke, B. Rudolph, S. N. Heyman, R. Schindler, N. Babel, K.-U. Eckardt, U. Frei, S. Rosen, and P. Reinke Immunohistochemical Detection of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1{alpha} in Human Renal Allograft Biopsies J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., January 1, 2007; 18(1): 343 - 351. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Li, F. Yi, C. M. Sundy, L. Chen, M. L. Hilliker, D. K. Donley, D. B. Muldoon, and P.-L. Li Expression and actions of HIF prolyl-4-hydroxylase in the rat kidneys Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): F207 - F216. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Li, F. Yi, E. A. dos Santos, D. K. Donley, and P.-L. Li Role of Renal Medullary Heme Oxygenase in the Regulation of Pressure Natriuresis and Arterial Blood Pressure Hypertension, January 1, 2007; 49(1): 148 - 154. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. de Laplanche, K. Gouget, G. Cleris, F. Dragounoff, J. Demont, A. Morales, L. Bezin, C. Godinot, G. Perriere, D. Mouchiroud, et al. Physiological oxygenation status is required for fully differentiated phenotype in kidney cortex proximal tubules Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, October 1, 2006; 291(4): F750 - F760. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Neuhofer and F.-X. Beck Survival in Hostile Environments: Strategies of Renal Medullary Cells Physiology, June 1, 2006; 21(3): 171 - 180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P.-X. Wang and P. W. Sanders Mechanism of hypertensive nephropathy in the Dahl/Rapp rat: a primary disorder of vascular smooth muscle Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2005; 288(1): F236 - F242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Goldman, R. M. Bateman, and C. G. Ellis Effect of sepsis on skeletal muscle oxygen consumption and tissue oxygenation: interpreting capillary oxygen transport data using a mathematical model Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, December 1, 2004; 287(6): H2535 - H2544. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X.-Y. Zhu, A. R. Chade, M. Rodriguez-Porcel, M. D. Bentley, E. L. Ritman, A. Lerman, and L. O. Lerman Cortical Microvascular Remodeling in the Stenotic Kidney: Role of Increased Oxidative Stress Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., October 1, 2004; 24(10): 1854 - 1859. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Sandner, K. H. Hofbauer, H. Tinel, A. Kurtz, H. C. Thiesson, P. D. Ottosen, S. Walter, O. Skott, and B. L. Jensen Expression of adrenomedullin in hypoxic and ischemic rat kidneys and human kidneys with arterial stenosis Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2004; 286(5): R942 - R951. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.A. Palladino, J.D. Powell, N. Korah, and L. Hermo Expression and Localization of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 Subunits in the Adult Rat Epididymis Biol Reprod, April 1, 2004; 70(4): 1121 - 1130. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-T. Yuan, X.-Z. Li, J. E. Pitera, D. A. Long, and A. S. Woolf Peritubular Capillary Loss after Mouse Acute Nephrotoxicity Correlates with Down-Regulation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-A and Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1{alpha} Am. J. Pathol., December 1, 2003; 163(6): 2289 - 2301. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Z.-Z. Yang, A. Y. Zhang, F.-X. Yi, P.-L. Li, and A.-P. Zou Redox regulation of HIF-1alpha levels and HO-1 expression in renal medullary interstitial cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2003; 284(6): F1207 - F1215. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L. Mattson Importance of the renal medullary circulation in the control of sodium excretion and blood pressure Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2003; 284(1): R13 - R27. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Li, F.-X. Yi, J. L. Spurrier, C. A. Bobrowitz, and A.-P. Zou Production of superoxide through NADH oxidase in thick ascending limb of Henle's loop in rat kidney Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2002; 282(6): F1111 - F1119. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |