|
|
||||||||
1 Endocrine Section and Research Service, G. V. (Sonny) Montgomery Veterans Affairs Medical Center
2 Division of Endocrinology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi 39216
Evidence for the dysregulation of aldosterone synthesis in cardiovascular pathophysiology has renewed interest in the control of its production. Cellular mechanisms by which angiotensin II (ANG II) stimulates aldosterone synthesis in the adrenal zona glomerulosa are incompletely understood. To elucidate the mechanism of intracellular signaling by ANG II stimulation in the adrenal, we have studied immediate-early regulated genes in human adrenal H295R cells using cDNA microarrays. H295R cells were stimulated with ANG II for 3 h. Gene expression was analyzed by microarray technology and validated by real-time RT-PCR. Eleven genes were found to be upregulated by ANG II. These encode the proteins for ferredoxin, Nor1, Nurr1, c6orf37, CAT-1, A20, MBLL, M-Ras, RhoB, GADD45
, and a novel protein designated FLJ45273. Maximum expression levels for all genes occurred 36 h after ANG II stimulation. This increase was dose dependent and preceded maximal aldosterone production. Other aldosterone secretagogues, K+ and endothelin-1 (ET-1), also induced the expression of these genes with variable efficiency depending on the gene and with lower potency than ANG II. ACTH had negligible effect on gene expression except for the CAT-1 and Nurr1 genes. These ANG II-stimulated genes are involved in several cellular functions and are good candidate effectors and regulators of ANG II-mediated effects in adrenal zona glomerulosa.
adrenal; gene expression; gene regulation; aldosterone
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. G. Romero, M. W. Plonczynski, C. A. Carvajal, E. P. Gomez-Sanchez, and C. E. Gomez-Sanchez Microribonucleic Acid-21 Increases Aldosterone Secretion and Proliferation in H295R Human Adrenocortical Cells Endocrinology, May 1, 2008; 149(5): 2477 - 2483. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. H. Jeon, K.-y. Kim, J. H. Kim, A. Baek, H. Cho, Y. H. Lee, J. W. Kim, D. Kim, S. H. Han, J.-S. Lim, et al. A novel adipokine CTRP1 stimulates aldosterone production FASEB J, May 1, 2008; 22(5): 1502 - 1511. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G. Romero, M. W. Plonczynski, B. L. Welsh, C. E. Gomez-Sanchez, M. Y. Zhou, and E. P. Gomez-Sanchez Gene expression profile in rat adrenal zona glomerulosa cells stimulated with aldosterone secretagogues Physiol Genomics, December 19, 2007; 32(1): 117 - 127. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. F Nogueira, C. A Vargas, M. Otis, N. Gallo-Payet, W. B Bollag, and W. E Rainey Angiotensin-II acute regulation of rapid response genes in human, bovine, and rat adrenocortical cells J. Mol. Endocrinol., December 1, 2007; 39(6): 365 - 374. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G Romero, M. Y. Zhou, L. L Yanes, M. W Plonczynski, T. R Washington, C. E Gomez-Sanchez, and E. P Gomez-Sanchez Regulators of G-protein signaling 4 in adrenal gland: localization, regulation, and role in aldosterone secretion J. Endocrinol., August 1, 2007; 194(2): 429 - 440. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G. Romero, S. Rilli, M. W. Plonczynski, L. L. Yanes, M. Y. Zhou, E. P. Gomez-Sanchez, and C. E. Gomez-Sanchez Adrenal transcription regulatory genes modulated by angiotensin II and their role in steroidogenesis Physiol Genomics, June 19, 2007; 30(1): 26 - 34. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G. Romero, L. L. Yanes, A. F. de Rodriguez, M. W. Plonczynski, B. L. Welsh, J. F. Reckelhoff, E. P. Gomez-Sanchez, and C. E. Gomez-Sanchez Disabled-2 Is Expressed in Adrenal Zona Glomerulosa and Is Involved in Aldosterone Secretion Endocrinology, June 1, 2007; 148(6): 2644 - 2652. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G. Romero, B. L. Welsh, E. P. Gomez-Sanchez, L. L. Yanes, S. Rilli, and C. E. Gomez-Sanchez Angiotensin II-Mediated Protein Kinase D Activation Stimulates Aldosterone and Cortisol Secretion in H295R Human Adrenocortical Cells Endocrinology, December 1, 2006; 147(12): 6046 - 6055. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G. Romero, M. W. Plonczynski, E. P. Gomez-Sanchez, L. L. Yanes, and C. E. Gomez-Sanchez RGS2 Is Regulated by Angiotensin II and Functions as a Negative Feedback of Aldosterone Production in H295R Human Adrenocortical Cells Endocrinology, August 1, 2006; 147(8): 3889 - 3897. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G. Romero, G. R. Vergara, Z. Zhu, G. S. Covington, M. W. Plonczynski, L. L. Yanes, E. P. Gomez-Sanchez, and C. E. Gomez-Sanchez Interleukin-8 Synthesis, Regulation, and Steroidogenic Role in H295R Human Adrenocortical Cells Endocrinology, February 1, 2006; 147(2): 891 - 898. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |